Author Archives: rlgrant

In A League of Their Own: AEJMC History Division Mini-Profiles- Brian Creech

Where you work: I am an associate professor in the journalism department in the Lew Klein College of Media and Communication at Temple University, where I am also a faculty member in the Media and Communication Ph.D. program. 

Where you got your Ph.D.: I have a Ph.D. in Mass Communication from The University of Georgia’s Grady College of Journalism and MAss Communication. As a timely sidenote, alums of this program have been pushing to change the college’s name upon learning that Henry W. Grady, known for being a proponent of “The New South,” included in his vision continued segregation and white supremacy across the South. More information on the name change effort can be found here.

Current favorite class:  I am very lucky to teach a range of classes in our Ph.D. program, and doubly lucky that Temple has long been a program committed to critical perspectives, qualitative inquiry, and theory-driven cultural studies work. I teach an advanced methods class on text-based methods, primarily critical textual analysis, mediated discourse analysis, visual analysis. This semester, I am excited to include units on the analysis of policy documents and institutional discourse, analysis of media objects and infrastructures, and approaches to using textual methods in digital spaces. I’ve found the methods and theoretical perspectives at the heart of British Cultural Studies to be a useful touchstone for this class and get really excited when our students discover how to think deeply and critically about texts and the ways in which they crystallize a range of social relations.

Current research project: I’ve got two projects running simultaneously, which is generally how I work. First, I am finishing a short book about journalism education in the digital age, looking at how discourses about digital changes in the news industry over the past couple of decades have situated journalism education as a particular site of discursive contest, where visions of the future are often struggles over who should have greater influence over the field of journalism. Secondly, I am continuing an ongoing project looking at how journalism and various other forms of public discourse have positioned tech industries as arbiters of the public sphere. Specifically, I am working on an essay looking at how Mark Zuckerberg has sat at the center of these discourses, finding that discussions and debates about his persona and personality often displace more urgent debates about what technology companies’ authority over our public lives should actually be.  

Fun fact about yourself: One time, Bob Dylan’s road manager obliquely threatened to slice off both of my thumbs.

2021 Media & Civil Rights History Symposium

Kenneth Campbell

Abstracts are being accepted for the biennial Media & Civil Rights History Symposium, which will be held virtually Friday, March 26, 2021.

“Social Justice and the Media” is the theme of the one-day symposium, sponsored by the University of South Carolina School of Journalism and Mass Communications. Registration is free.  

To submit an abstract for a research paper, research in progress presentation, or panel, or to register, visit the symposium website at http://bit.ly/uofsc-sjmc-mcrhs.

The submission deadline is January 11, 2021.

Contact symposium Kenneth Campbell at kcampbell@sc.edu for more information.

2021 Ronald T. and Gayla D. Farrar Award in Media & Civil Rights History

Entries are being accepted for the 2021 Ronald T. and Gayla D. Farrar Award in Media & Civil Rights History, which recognizes the best journal article or chapter in an edited collection on the historical relationship between the media and civil rights, published in 2019 or 2020.

The recipient will receive a plaque and a $1,000 prize, and will present the scholarship in a featured address at the virtual 2021 Media & Civil Rights History Symposium, March 26, 2021, at the University of South Carolina. To nominate, visit bit.ly/uofsc-sjmc-farrar-award

The nomination deadline is January 11, 2021.

Contact Kenneth Campbell at kcampbell@sc.edu for more information.

Minutes of AEJMC History Division 2020, Virtual Conference

2020 History Division Business Meeting

Friday, Aug. 7: Virtual

6:45 p.m. PT/7:45 p.m. MT/8:45 p.m. CT/9:45 p.m. ET

Minutes of AEJMC History Division 2020, Virtual Conference

Chair Teri Finneman called the meeting to order. 

Finneman gave an overview of the year’s accomplishments, which can be found in the annual report. She gave special recognition to Brian Creech for his fast turnaround from an in-person to virtual conference in March for the Joint Journalism and Communication History Conference and noted the success of a summer Zoom graduate student social.

Throughout 2019-20, she noted that 48 people were involved in some kind of division position and 110 people were featured in Clio. The division membership sits at 291, with 29 of them students.

Finneman reported the History Division was the only AEJMC division to gain members this year, which is a huge accomplishment for history, and shared the annual DIG report indicating other major divisions saw significant membership declines.

Taking into consideration divisions, commissions and interest groups, only Sports Comm (interest group) gained more members (28) compared to History (24). Participatory Journalism gained 13 and small programs gained 1. All other commissions and interest groups saw membership losses.

Finneman noted the division is positioned extremely well in case there are drop-offs due to the pandemic.

Finneman also gave service recognition to the following members moving out of positions: Kristin Gustafson, Melita Garza, Robby Byrd, Terry Lueck, Sheila Webb, Kate Edenborg, Earnest Perry.

Finneman also provided a financial report, noting that the numbers are approximates due to waiting on several billings. The division’s balance is about $38,000 while the journal should end 2020 with around $15,000. Conference expenses this year were $2,282: $520 for plaques, $37 for certificates (designed by Erika Pribanic-Smith and mailed by Finneman) and $1,725 for award checks. She noted that the division is sitting extremely well financially ahead of the pandemic.

Discussing action items, Finneman noted that she and webmaster Keith Greenwood wanted to propose establishing a new website for the division. The current site is tied to AEJMC, which has a dated system that doesn’t allow us to make basic modern improvements like adding in our podcast feed or uploading our experts list. With the move to electronic communication and the updates that Finneman and Greenwood made in the past year, the website also has seen a substantial increase in traffic from 269 monthly visitors in August 2018 to 836 visitors in May 2020.

In a submitted report, Greenwood proposed the division pay a small fee each year to launch a new website that better services the division.

  • Terry Lueck made a motion, Dale Cressman seconded, to create new domain name for the AEJMC History Division

Members then discussed the domain name change. Finneman noted there is also a potential issue since AEJMC may change its name, so the division does not want a site that is tied to old name just in case. Greenwood and the board will discuss potential names for the site to communicate to the membership. 43 members voted in favor of the change, with no opposition.

Finneman gave a journal report from Taylor and Francis.

  • 2900 article downloads 2020 YTD
  • Texas A&M, Toronto, Penn State top download institutions
  • Submissions 26 in 2019, 27 to date July 2020
  • Journal has a 40 percent acceptance rate
  • Refereed decisions in 90 days or less
  • It was noted that Journalism History has U.S. heavy submissions.  Readership is more international from Canada, Hong Kong, Greece, India Cyprus.
  • International media is important since we have high European readership, but low submissions from Europe.

Finneman discussed signing up for journal alerts so that members can receive emails when new content is available.

Journalism History Update:  Greg Borchard and Pam Parry

Greg Borchard thanked everyone for their contribution. He noted that a lot has changed since last year’s business meeting. Much of the plans fell into place for the journal and many of the people helped within the division. Diverse submissions outside of pure “journalism history.” He also noted there was a smooth transition from him to Pam Parry.

Pam Parry: Parry thanked the Publication Committee. Parry noted that she has a philosophy coming in as an outside person to first “do no harm.” She wants to to recruit heavily from the conference and create buzz about the journal. She noted that she invited 500 people to like the journal’s Facebook page, and 100 people did. She also noted that the board of the Stars and Stripes Museum provided a notice about the journal. She said she is very honored take on the journal. 

Website Update: Pribanic-Smith

Pribanic-Smith noted that there is content related to the journal and books reviewed in the journal. There is new content including podcasts going forward. Views have come from 109 countries, with the following top 5: U.S., UK, Canada, Germany and Spain. She noted there is a paper call for the upcoming essay series about the 20th anniversary of 9/11.

Finneman: Podcast. Finneman noted there were 1,800 downloads of the podcast in the last 30 days, with about 11,000 downloads to date. Great worldwide downloads. She again encouraged members to use the podcast in their classrooms

Book reviews: Finneman noted that she and Garza had discussed the backlog in getting book reviews into the journal. There are so many that it’s taking many months to get them published, which is problematic for both the book author and the reviewer for tenure packet purposes.

Finneman discussed the various scenarios of how to handle this problem, ranging from leave it as is to moving all of the book reviews online to our own Journalism History website where they can be published much more quickly. There was also discussion of having short abstracts of the reviews in the printed journal that then refer to the website to read the whole review.

After discussion, there is now a new plan to pull book reviews from the printed journal and place them on our own Journalism History website managed by Pribanic-Smith, with Parry able to use a few journal pages to refer to them online. This will allow for publishing in real time and open public access. Members also discussed having a more formal look to the reviews, and Pribanic-Smith mentioned the possibility of having a PDF version of the review on the website that has a more formal look. Members agreed to move forward, and a committee will meet to work out the details of moving forward with publishing our own book reviews on our own website.

AEJMC 2020 Conference Update:  Finneman

The division conference statistics were as follows:

47 papers submitted total

19 of which submitted by students

49 judges

Accepted 23 papers overall, or 49 percent, which broke down as:

— 14 of 28 faculty papers (50 percent)

— 9 of 19 student papers (47 percent)

Conference Feedback Provided by Members: 

A member noted programming has been good and timely. Commendation for Finneman and Mari.

A member noted engagement session has been fantastic, and attendance and chats have been fantastic. 

A member noted that they missed the one on one.  Gotten more out of the session because it’s about the research. 

A member noted they liked the idea and listen[ed] to the sessions. 

Amber Roessner noted frustration over research and support for abstract submissions.

The division did not need to vote on a new city for a future conference since San Francisco will automatically be the host site in 2025.

Research Awards:

First-Place Faculty Paper: Natascha Roelsgaard and Mike Sweeney

First-Place Student Paper (and Diversity Award winner): Carolina Velloso

Second-Place Faculty Paper: Ali Mohamed

Second-Place Student Paper: Christopher T. Assaf

Third-Place Faculty Paper: Michael Fuhlhage, Wayne State

Third-Place Student Paper: Kate Yanchulis, University of Maryland

The Top Extended Abstract Award went to Meghan McCune and John Maxwell Hamilton, (Louisiana State)

Finneman noted that Maddie Liseblad of Middle Tennessee State University was placed in nomination for second vice chair.

Other nominations from the floor: None

Motion to Close Nominations:  Jon Marshall

Second:  Dave Davies

Voting link given. Unanimous vote for Liseblad.

Auction

The division also auctioned a Mike Sweeney typewriter painting to raise money for the podcast. The painting was sold for $380 to Dale Cressman.

Incoming Chair Statement:  Will Mari

Mari’s goals for the year:

1) Support our members during a challenging year

2) Build on/reinforce existing initiatives and programs

3) Increase our outreach/connection(s) to the international media-history community

4) Increase our outreach to related fields and the community of historians of media technology

5) Hold a 2021 AEJMC pre-conference at a HBCU campus

2020 leadership team announced. 

Will Mari-Chair

Cayce Myers-Vice Chair and Programing Chair

Maddie Liseblad-Research Chair

Announcements: 

AJHA promoted for September. 

Motion to Close Meeting: Paulette Kilmer

Dale Cressman seconded.

Motion Passed, Meeting Adjourned 8 p.m. PT

Appendix:

Award winners recognized during the division’s earlier awards gala were:

Jinx Brossard for the establishment of the Jinx Coleman Broussard Award for Excellence in the Teaching of Media History. This year’s winners were:

Lisa Burns, Quinnipiac

Elisabeth Fondren, St. John’s

Andrew Offenburger, Miami University

Joe Saltzman, USC Annenberg

Pamela Walck, Duquesne

Donald Shaw for the establishment of the Donald Shaw Senior Scholar Award. This year’s winners was Maurine Beasley, Maryland

The Dicken-Garcia Award went to Mark Mayfield (Alabama) with advisers Chris Roberts and Dianne Bragg.

The Covert Award went to Katie Day Good (Miami).

The Sweeney Award went to Ronald Zboray and Mary Zboray (Pittsburgh).

The Best Podcast Guest Award went to Pam Parry (Southeast Missouri State)

Exceptional Service to the History Division: Madeleine Liseblad (Middle Tennessee) and

Perry Parks (Michigan State).

The Book Award went to Will Slauter (Universite de Paris). The runner-up was Aimee Edmondson (Ohio).

Submitted by Cayce Myers and Teri Finneman

Member News Round-Up: Elisabeth Fondren, Nick Hirshon, Vincent DiGirolamo, Stephen Banning, Debbie van Tuyll, Stephen Bates

Elisabeth Fondren (St. John’s University) recently participated in a global panel on civility in political communication organized by the University of Vienna, Austria. She spoke about American efforts to promote propaganda literacy through public education and the press before and during World War II. 

The Society of Professional Journalists chapter that Nick Hirshon (William Paterson University) founded and advises was recognized in November as the National Campus Chapter of the Year, out of almost 100 chapters across the United States. SPJ cited eighteen programs and projects that Hirshon coordinated during the 2019-2020 academic year, including a discussion series with professional journalists on campus as well as trips to shadow a theater critic and a professional basketball announcer.

Vincent DiGirolamo (Baruch College) has received the American Historical Association’s 2020 Eugenia M. Palmegiano Prize in the History of Journalism for his book Crying the News: A History of America’s Newsboys (Oxford). The book explores the newspaper industry’s relationship with paid and unpaid labor from the era of colonial slavery to the end of the “American Century.” Crying the News previously won the Frank Luther Mott/Kappa Tau Alpha Research Award, the Philip Taft Labor History Prize, and the Frederick Jackson Turner Award from the Organization of American Historians.

Stephen Banning (Bradley University) has published Journalism Standards of Work Today: Using History to Create a New Code of Journalism Ethics (Cambridge Scholars Publishing). The book’s premise is that the same concerns that gave rise to journalistic standards of work after the Industrial Revolution still apply in the Digital Age. Banning notes that the book is a culmination of 25 years of research into the origins of journalistic professionalization and the roots of the “Canons of Journalism.”

Debbie van Tuyll (Augusta University) has won the Donald L. Shaw Lifetime Award for Outstanding Service to Journalism History at the 2020 Symposium on the 19th Century Press, the Civil War, and Free Expression.

Stephen Bates (University of Nevada, Las Vegas) delivered the annual State of the First Amendment Address at the University of Kentucky on November 12, sponsored by the Scripps Howard First Amendment Center in the School of Journalism and Media. Bates is the author of the new book An Aristocracy of Critics: Luce, Hutchins, Niebuhr, and the Committee That Redefined Freedom of the Press (Yale).

Member New Round Up- Maddie Liseblad, Nicholas Hirshon, Amber Roessner, Kristin L. Gustafson, Flora Khoo, Andrew E. Stoner, George Garrigues, Will Mari, Owen Johnson

Maddie Liseblad

Maddie Liseblad (Middle Tennessee State University) has written American Consultants and the Marketization of Television News in the United Kingdom, part of Peter Lang’s “Mediating American History” series. Liseblad combined previously inaccessible Frank N. Magid archives with interviews with Magid staff and British journalists to examine how television news evolved in the U.K. in the 1990s. American consultants spread the U.S. model—the origin of today’s on-air style—and changed television news globally by working with indigenous media.

Nicholas Hirshon
Amber Roessner
Kristin L. Gustafson

Nicholas Hirshon (William Paterson University), Amber Roessner (University of Tennessee), and Kristin L. Gustafson (University of Washington, Bothell) have written “Reporting Today, With Yesterday’s Context” for the Columbia Journalism Review. They address the role of historical reporting in covering today’s news. The article emerged in part from Roessner and Gustafson’s work while serving as the History Division’s teaching standards co-chairs. In 2019, they set a goal to advocate nationally and internationally for the importance of history in journalism and mass communication curricula and established a teaching salon to support public scholarship that focuses on that advocacy.

Flora Khoo (Regent University) has written “The Ideological Influence of Political Cartoons on the 1884 U.S. Presidential Race” for American Journalism. Khoo analyzes the influence of political cartoons in Harper’s Weekly and Puck magazine, looking at their persuasive power as well as the public’s role in reinforcing the agenda in the 1884 U.S. presidential campaign (Grover Cleveland vs. James G. Blaine), a significant moment in political history.

Andrew E. Stoner (California State University, Sacramento) has written his tenth book, Courthouse Chaos: Famous and Infamous Trials, Mob Violence and Justice (Blue River Press), which details notable instances of mob violence at famous and infamous trials. In 2019, he released The Journalist of Castro Street: The Life of Randy Shilts (University of Illinois Press).

George Garrigues, a journalist and author, has written Marguerite Martyn: America’s Forgotten Journalist, which drills down to the newsroom level of Joseph Pulitzer’s 1905-1941 St. Louis Post-Dispatch. This illustrated book for general audiences highlights and interprets Martyn’s articles and drawings on child labor, the fight for women’s suffrage, and some of the earliest female politicians. A companion book, Liberty Bonds and Bayonets, offers keen observations on the Great War by Martyn, on the home front, and her husband, the foreign correspondent Clair Kenamore, with the troops on the Western Front. 

Will Mari’s (Louisiana State University) new book, The American Newsroom: A Social History, 1920-1960, is now available for pre-order with the University of Missouri Press. The book covers a time of great change and controversy in the field, one in which journalism was produced in “news factories” by news workers with dozens of different roles, and not just once a day, but hourly, using the latest technology and setting the stage for the emergence later in the century of the information economy. Mari uses memoirs, trade journals, textbooks, and archival material to show how the newsroom expanded our ideas of what journalism could and should be.

Owen Johnson’s (Indiana University) book, At Home with Ernie Pyle, originally published in 2016, is now available in paperback. The biography of the legendary World War II reporter celebrates Pyle’s Indiana roots, gathering for the first time his writings about the state and its people. In them, readers will discover the Ernie Pyle who was able to find a piece of home wherever he wandered.

In A League of Their Own: AEJMC History Division Mini-Profiles- Julia Lane

Julie Lane

Where you work: Department of Communication and Media at Boise State University, Idaho

Where you got your Ph.D.: University of Wisconsin-Madison

Current favorite class: History of Mass Communication. We are playing a role-playing game this semester about the FCC and regulation of the radio industry in the late 1930s. We’ll see how it goes on Zoom!

Current research project: The role that National Review and other conservative media outlets played during the 1950s and 1960s in cultivating the idea of liberal media bias.

Fun fact about yourself: My first job after college was in Washington, D.C., as an aide to a member of the U.S. House of Representatives.

AEJMC-AJHA statement on cancellation of Joint Journalism and Communication History Conference (JJCHC)

From AJHA President Donna Lampkin Stephens and AEJMC History Division Chair Will Mari:

The American Journalism Historians Association and the AEJMC History Division have decided to cancel the 2021 Joint Journalism and Communication History Conference (JJCHC).   

The leadership of AJHA and the History Division have discussed the matter, and we all believe that we need to wait until a vaccine is fully available before holding another JJCHC. 

This is for two reasons: first, as the draw of the conference is the physical place of New York City, and its archives, museums and libraries, we want to focus on providing that experience for our scholars for when going in person is as safe as possible again. And second, by deferring the conference now, and planning ahead to the future, we can better preserve our resources and do a great job when the time comes. To that end, we are still planning on holding the conference in 2022. 

We realize this decision is less than ideal—especially to those who opted to defer last year—which is why we are reaching to those individuals with some options, and they will hear from us shortly.

An alternative mid-year conference for those interested is the SE Colloquium in March, which will be via Zoom or a similar platform.  

Thank you for your understanding, and please let us know if you have questions. 

Will Mari, wmari1@lsu.edu  

Donna Lampkin Stephens, donnals@uca.edu 

Oct./Nov., 2020, ‘Clio:’ Check in from the chair

By Will Mari

Hi, everyone,

I hope you’re all hanging in there. I don’t have a full column for this month, just some quick updates.

Cayce has done a great job with our panel process—we hope to announce our selections this month (we are waiting on some programming decisions). There was a great deal of negotiation on his part, and working with our sibling divisions, to make things happen, and it was not easy in a year in which folks are feeling understandably crunched. Thank you to all those who sent the division their panel pitches.

If folks are up for it (and as always I am sensitive to limited bandwidth), I’d like to continue Teri’s tradition of hosting a webinar or two, so that we still see and benefit from a virtual panel or two during the academic year. But more on that soon.

As I told our executive board, and as you saw via email and to social media, we had to cancel this year’s Joint Journalism and Communication History Conference. You can read that announcement separately in this newsletter, but basically, Maddie, Cayce and I, after talking with our colleagues and fellow leaders at AJHA, Donna Lampkin Stephens, Aimee Edmondson, and Mike Conway, all came to the agreement that it will be safer and smarter to wait another year, and until after we have an effective vaccine and other treatments for coronavirus, to meet in person (with the place of New York being such a critical part of that conference). While disappointed, I appreciate the help of Matt Pressman, our AEJMC co-chair for the conference, and Elisabeth Fondren, our departing co-chair, with facilitating that decision from our end. Scholars who deferred last year are being given some options in the meantime.

For an alternative that will be online in March, I would encourage you to look at the SE Colloquium, and for a hybrid conference option in May, don’t forget our friends at the International Communication Association’s Comm History division. You can read their call for papers and abstracts (as they do have that option) on ICA’s page, here. They pushed their deadline back to Nov. 6, but that’s very soon.

Maddie will have more info on our own paper call closer to the start of the new year. I should also have some updates on pre-conference possibilities, either for next year or beyond.

Finally, I wanted to end with a shout out to our newsletter team, Rachel Grant, Brian Creech and Kathryn McGarr—thank you, for keeping us informed! I am proud of them and the rest of our volunteers, and membership, during a tough time. Congratulations, too, to AJHA, for their successful conference last month.

As we head into the last month or so of the quarter/semester, don’t forget our media-history campaign, #mediahistorymatters—I’m having my students tweet out their observations for their various projects. Think about the podcast competition for your students, as well. As always, you can reach me at wmari1@lsu.edu, wtmari@gmail.com, or @willthewordguy, on Twitter.

Take care,

Will

Member News Round Up- Elizabeth Atwood, Michael Schudson, Jon Marshall, Pam Parry, Teri Finneman, Owen Johnson, Dane Clausson, Will Mari

By Kathryn J. McGarr, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Membership Co-Chair

Elizabeth Atwood

Elizabeth Atwood (Hood College) has written a biography of Baltimore Sun reporter Marguerite Harrison, who was a spy for the Military Intelligence Division in the early 1920s. The Liberation of Marguerite Harrison, America’s First Female Foreign Intelligence Agent is published by Naval Institute Press and is available on Amazon and at other major booksellers.

Michael Schudson

Michael Schudson (Columbia University) has written Journalism: Why It Matters (116pp plus notes). The book, published in spring 2020, is part of Polity’s “Why It Matters” series of short books directed to undergraduates. It is focused on U.S. journalism, especially over the past 50 years, and also offers some international comparisons.

Jon Marshall

Jon Marshall (Northwestern University) was promoted to associate professor at the Medill School of Journalism. He was interviewed in August on WBAI radio on presidents and elections.

Pam Parry and Teri Finneman

Pam Parry (Southeast Missouri State University) and Teri Finneman (Kansas University) recently spoke at an online event, “‘19 & ’52: Ike, Women and Equality,” sponsored by the Eisenhower Presidential Library and Museum.

Owen V. Johnson

Owen V. Johnson (Indiana University)  has written “Ernie Pyle & Harriett Davidson:  Two Red-Headed Travelers,” published in Traces of Indiana & Midwestern History 32:3 (Summer 2020), pp. 46-55. The article tells the story of Ernie Pyle’s college girlfriend, both before she met him, and then after.  Although she died in 1994 at age 91, Johnson was able to locate her family, and also talk to some people who knew her well.

Dane S. Claussen

Dane S. Claussen was appointed Lecturer of Strategic Communications at the University of Idaho in August. Over the summer, the national nonprofit news organization he launched in March 2020, Nonprofit Sector News (also on LinkedIn and Facebook), had eight journalism interns and two IT interns from nine universities. He continues to edit Newspaper Research Journal, which he has done since November 2017.

Will Mari

Will Mari (Louisiana State University) will have an article published this fall in First Monday. “A Short History of Pandemic Coverage on the Internet” examines how previous pandemics, namely, SARS, H1N1 and MERS, were reported online in the early 2000s through the early 2010s.